The Tribune

October is the Breast Cancer Awareness month where we highlight on education, prevention and cure of Breast Cancer. It is essential to know the facts regarding breast cancer prevention and its treatment in order to reduce the risk. Let us debunk some common myths about breast cancer.

Myth

Finding a lump in your breast means you have breast cancer.

Fact

Most breast lumps aren’t cancers. Many women have lumps caused by fluid-filled sacs called cysts or by a build-up of scar-like tissue. Don’t panic, go and get them checked if you feel one.

A new lump or mass that is hard, painless, and has rough edges is more likely to be cancer. Look for pain, dimpling, painful nipples or nipple discharge, or any redness or thickening of the skin. Always consult your doctor if you notice anything different.

Myth

No one in my family has cancer, so I’m not at risk

Fact

Less than 10 percent of breast cancers are linked to genes that you get from your family. So just because no one in your family has breast cancer does not mean you cannot get it. Again for the record, more than 90 percent of breast cancers are not linked to any family history whatsoever.

Myth

Mammograms can cause breast cancer to spread.

Fact

False. Breast compression while getting a mammogram cannot cause cancer to spread. Compression of the breast during a mammogram assists in separating the breast tissue to reveal any abnormalities. It also helps to hold the breast in place which eliminates blurring on the image.

Myth

Men do not get breast cancer.

Fact

Yes, they do! The percentage is however much smaller compared with women. Men carry a higher death rate than women do, primarily because awareness among men is less and they are less likely to assume a lump is breast cancer which can cause a delay in seeking treatment.

Myth

Radiation exposure during a mammogram can cause cancer.

Fact

Mammograms require very small doses of radiation - the equivalent to six months of background radiation exposure from daily living. The risk of harm from this amount of radiation exposure is low, and the benefits far outweigh the risk.

Myth

Deodorants and anti-perspirants cause breast cancer.

Fact

Nope. There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that deodorants and anti-perspirants cause breast cancer.

Take charge of your health by performing routine breast self-examinations, establishing ongoing communication with your doctor, getting an annual clinical breast exam and scheduling your annual screening mammograms.

The Breast Centre at the Medical Pavilion offers professional, private and prompt mammogram and ultrasound services. Visit us today.